Welcome to the Five Phases Blog

On Interiority

Time to talk interiority! So much energy in early drafts goes into external events, i.e. what happens in a novel or memoir.

External events = things that could be acted out on stage, like dialogue, and action.
 
It’s an incredible amount of work to get down the external flow of events in your book. External events are the perfect thing to focus on in beginning drafts.
 
But when you go to revise, don’t fall into the common trap of polishing sentences that only add to the external story.
 
What happens only matters as much as the context and meaning a character (or former self in memoir) gives to those story events. Interiority provides that context and meaning.
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Anchor Points and Cascading Reactions

In my last post, I wrote about how a PET Sentence Journal can help get a broader sense of writing that strikes you as Persuasive, Evocative, or True.
 
Someone pointed out that the “E” could stand for “Entertaining.”
 
Absolutely! Any sentence that delights you, any writing that grips your breath with admiration and envy, that makes you think: I want to do that.
 
In our favorite books, sentences that strike us generally gain power from context – where and how the sentence is placed, how it relates to the character, their story arc, and the book’s theme.
 
In this post, I want to talk nuts and bolts of building context at the scene level.

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The PET Sentence Journal as a Writing Tool

I’m a big proponent of keeping a “PET Sentence Journal,” a simple practice you can do as a reader to become a better writer.
 
PET stands for: Persuasive, Emotive, True. 

All you have to do is jot down published sentences that move you.
 
You might already underline in books or highlight in Kindle, but I suggest going a step further to write out sentences you admire in a dedicated journal/document.
 
I’ll explain how this practice helps deepen your craft with a couple of PET Sentences I pulled from All the Colors of the Dark by Chris Whitaker.
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I finally know what my book is about!

When I read, I’m always on the lookout for craft, narrative technique, and story fundamental examples I can share with writers.
 
So, I was delighted during a recent breakfast chat with author Suzette Mullen, when she articulated a beautiful example of her books’ Take Aways.
 
Naming your book’s Take Away aka Point aka Controlling Idea aka Main Theme aka Story Guiding Principle can act as a lighthouse-in-the-fog as you write and revise, but this enormously helpful story fundamental is often misunderstood or overlooked.
 
No wonder, with so much confusing terminology! But it all boils down to one powerful tool for the author.
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Raise the stakes in your writing

Every genre needs "stakes." 

The term often brings action and thriller books to mind, so developing the stakes in "quieter" genres such as literary fiction and memoir can get overlooked. 

Stakes simply refer to what is at risk for the protagonist. Any story event immediately becomes more riveting to readers when the stakes are on the page.
 
So how do writers develop literary stakes on the page?


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